{"id":57,"date":"2017-01-04T06:10:24","date_gmt":"2017-01-04T06:10:24","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/localhost\/malile\/?page_id=57"},"modified":"2023-01-12T07:54:02","modified_gmt":"2023-01-12T07:54:02","slug":"economy","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.ambamali-jp.org\/eng\/mali\/economy\/","title":{"rendered":"Economy"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"attachment_352\" style=\"width: 526px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-352\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-image-352 size-full\" title=\"Republic of Mali Economy\" src=\"http:\/\/www.ambamali-jp.org\/eng\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/eco.png\" alt=\"Republic of Mali Economy\" width=\"516\" height=\"124\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.ambamali-jp.org\/eng\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/eco.png 516w, https:\/\/www.ambamali-jp.org\/eng\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/eco-300x72.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 516px) 100vw, 516px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-352\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Economy of the Republic of Mali<\/p><\/div>\n<ul style=\"padding: 0;\">\n<li><strong>GDP<\/strong>: 19,14 billion dollars US (2021)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul style=\"padding: 0;\">\n<li><strong>Agriculture<\/strong>: 38,5% of GDP<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul style=\"padding: 0;\">\n<li><strong>Industry<\/strong>: 24,4% of GDP<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul style=\"padding: 0;\">\n<li><strong>Services<\/strong>: 37% of GDP<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul style=\"padding: 0;\">\n<li><strong>Imports<\/strong>: machinery, petroleum products and consumer goods<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul style=\"padding: 0;\">\n<li><strong>Exports<\/strong>: Gold, cotton, livestock<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul style=\"padding: 0;\">\n<li><strong>Importing sources<\/strong> (2013) : France (11,1%), Senegal (10,1%), Cote d\u2019Ivoire (9,2%), Chine (7,6%)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul style=\"padding: 0;\">\n<li><strong>Export destinations<\/strong> (2013): Chine (30,5%), India (15,1 %) Indonesia (8,6%), Bangladesh (6,3%), Thailand (5,6%)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><u><strong>MAJOR INDUSTRIES<\/strong>:<\/u><\/p>\n<ul style=\"padding: 0;\">\n<li><strong>AGRICULTURE<\/strong>:<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>-Employing 80% of Mali\u2019s population<br \/>\n-One of the largest cotton producer in Africa. Cotton is the second Malian export after gold. The annual production of cotton seeds varies from 400\u00a0000 to 600\u00a0000 tons.<br \/>\n&#8211;<strong>Other agricultural products<\/strong>: rice, millet, sorghum, corn, fruits and vegetables, sugar cane, potatoes, fonio, sesame, oilseeds, cassava, tomatoes, onions, sweet peas, cashew nuts etc.<\/p>\n<ul style=\"padding: 0;\">\n<li><strong>MINING:<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>-Gold is the <strong><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">1rst<\/span> <\/strong>export product for Mali. The Malian economy depends on the production of gold, which represents 75% of exports and 7,6% of GDP (EITI \u201cExtractive Industries Transparency Initiative\u201d Report in Mali, 2012).<br \/>\n-Largest gold producer in the West African Economic and Monetary Union (WAEMU) zone.<br \/>\n&#8211;<strong><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">3rd<\/span><\/strong> largest gold producer in Africa after Ghana and South Africa. Gold production in Mali was about <strong><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">50 tons<\/span><\/strong> in 2014. Mali first became known for its gold in the days of Emperor Mansa Musa in 1324. Going to Mecca for a pilgrimage, he brought 8 tons of gold with him.<br \/>\nSmall-scale gold production is estimated at 4 tons.<br \/>\n<strong>Other minerals: <\/strong>iron ore, bauxite, uranium, phosphates, marble, manganese oil, precious and semi-precious stones (diamonds, garnet etc.).<\/p>\n<ul style=\"padding: 0;\">\n<li><strong>LIVESTOCK<\/strong>:<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&#8211;<strong><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">3rd<\/span><\/strong> export product for Mali<br \/>\n-Mali has the largest herds of cattle in West Africa<br \/>\n&#8211;<strong>Cattle<\/strong>: 10 million head of cattle (2013)<br \/>\n&#8211;<strong>Sheep<\/strong>: 13 million head of sheep (2013)<br \/>\n&#8211;<strong>Goat<\/strong>: 19 million head of goats (2013)<br \/>\n&#8211;<strong>Camel<\/strong>: 800\u00a0000 (2013)<br \/>\n&#8211;<strong>Poultry<\/strong>: 41 million (all species included, 2013)<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"border-radius: 2px; text-indent: 20px; width: auto; padding: 0px 4px 0px 0px; text-align: center; font: bold 11px\/20px 'Helvetica Neue',Helvetica,sans-serif; color: #ffffff; background: #bd081c no-repeat scroll 3px 50% \/ 14px 14px; position: absolute; opacity: 1; z-index: 8675309; display: none; cursor: pointer;\">Enregistrer<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>GDP: 19,14 billion dollars US (2021) Agriculture: 38,5% of GDP Industry: 24,4% of GDP Services: 37% of GDP Imports: machinery, petroleum products and consumer goods Exports: Gold, cotton, livestock Importing sources (2013) : France (11,1%), Senegal (10,1%), Cote d\u2019Ivoire (9,2%), Chine (7,6%) Export destinations (2013): Chine (30,5%), India (15,1 %) [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":47,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ambamali-jp.org\/eng\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/57"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ambamali-jp.org\/eng\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ambamali-jp.org\/eng\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ambamali-jp.org\/eng\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ambamali-jp.org\/eng\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=57"}],"version-history":[{"count":16,"href":"https:\/\/www.ambamali-jp.org\/eng\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/57\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1262,"href":"https:\/\/www.ambamali-jp.org\/eng\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/57\/revisions\/1262"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ambamali-jp.org\/eng\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/47"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ambamali-jp.org\/eng\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=57"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}